Understanding Ocular Melanoma (OM): Know Your Eyes. They See Everything.

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Ocular melanoma is a rare but serious form of eye cancer that develops in the cells that produce pigment in the eye. Though it often has no early symptoms, it can be life - threatening if left undetected. That’s why regular dilated eye exams are crucial - they allow eye care professionals to examine the back of the eye thoroughly, where early signs of ocular melanoma may be hidden.

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High-risk factors include light eye color (blue or green), fair skin, age over 50, and prolonged exposure to UV radiation. A family history of melanoma or certain genetic conditions can also increase risk.

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When visiting your eye doctor, don’t hesitate to ask:

• Do you see any unusual spots or changes in the back of my eye?

• Should I be monitored more frequently due to my risk factors?

• What follow-up or imaging tests would you recommend?

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Your eyes can tell you a lot about your health - know what’s normal for you. Report any changes in vision, eye color, or appearance, and be proactive about your eye care. Early detection can save your sight - and your life.